The money tree, also known as Crassula ovata or jade plant, is a popular houseplant prized for its thick, glossy leaves and easy-care nature. While many grow this plant for its attractive foliage, fewer realize that it can produce stunning flowers under the right conditions. Despite its resilience and relatively fast growth, improper care can prevent it from blooming. If you’re hoping to encourage your money tree to flower, creating the appropriate environment and following specific care techniques are essential.

Understanding the Blooming Process

Money trees produce delicate, star-shaped flowers that are typically white or pink. However, blooming is not a common occurrence indoors, as Crassula needs specific conditions to trigger the flowering process. These conditions include controlled temperature fluctuations, proper lighting, minimal watering, and the right fertilization.

Essential Conditions for Blooming

To stimulate abundant blooms, you must first ensure your plant has the right growing environment. Here are the key factors to focus on:

1. Temperature Control

One of the most crucial aspects of encouraging a money tree to bloom is controlling temperature variations. The plant should experience a cool, semi-dormant period before entering its blooming phase.

• Move your plant to an unheated porch or a cooler room in your house.
• The ideal temperature during this period is between 41°F and 59°F (5°C and 15°C).
• Avoid exposing the plant to temperatures below 41°F (5°C), as this can cause damage.
• Maintain moderate lighting – indirect sunlight, preferably from a north-facing window, is best.

Following this cooling period, gradually transition the plant back to warmer temperatures, mimicking the seasonal changes it would experience in its natural habitat.

2. Proper Watering

Crassula is a succulent that stores water in its thick leaves, making it quite drought-tolerant. Overwatering can hinder blooming and even lead to root rot.

• Significantly reduce watering during the cool period.
• Water only when the soil is completely dry to the touch.
• Avoid overwatering at all costs – excessive moisture can inhibit flowering.

3. Phosphate Fertilization

To encourage your money tree to bloom, you need to provide the right nutrients, particularly phosphorus, which plays a vital role in flower formation.

• Use a phosphorus-based fertilizer, such as monopotassium phosphate.
• Dilute 2 grams of monopotassium phosphate in 3 liters of water (approximately ¾ teaspoon per ¾ gallon of water).
• Water the plant’s roots with this solution.
• Apply this phosphorus fertilizer once every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.

4. Stimulating Growth with Succinic Acid

Succinic acid is described as a natural growth stimulant that can enhance blooming and overall plant health. It’s said to promote root development, improve nutrient absorption, and strengthen the plant’s resistance to environmental stresses.

• Dissolve 2 tablets (each 100mg) of succinic acid in 1 liter of lukewarm water (approximately 200mg per quart of water). You can typically find succinic acid online or at some garden supply stores.
• Spray the plant’s leaves with this solution to boost its vitality and potentially encourage flowering.
• Apply this treatment once every 3-4 weeks for best results.

Additional Blooming Tips

To further encourage your money tree to bloom, consider these extra tips:

• Choose the Right Pot: Money trees tend to bloom better when slightly root-bound. An overly large pot can lead to excessive root growth instead of flowering.
• Ensure Adequate Lighting: While Crassula doesn’t need direct sunlight, moderately bright light is essential for healthy growth. Place it near a window that receives indirect light.
• Regular Pruning: Pruning leggy or overgrown stems can help the plant focus its energy on flower production.
• Seasonal Changes: If possible, mimic natural seasonal changes by adjusting temperature and light exposure throughout the year.

Expected Results

If you consistently follow these care steps, your money tree has a higher chance of blooming. The flowering period typically occurs in late fall or early winter, depending on the plant’s growing conditions. Once flower buds form, continue to provide proper care to help the blooms last as long as possible.

Conclusion

Encouraging a money tree to bloom takes patience and the right balance of temperature, lighting, watering, and fertilization. By replicating its natural habitat conditions and providing the appropriate nutrients, you can potentially enjoy the charming beauty of Crassula flowers in your home. With the help of phosphate fertilizer and succinic acid treatments, your plant may not only grow healthier but also produce those coveted blooms you’ve been waiting for!

Important Considerations for US Gardeners:

• Blooming Frequency: While the article mentions “non-stop blooming,” it’s important to have realistic expectations. Money trees typically bloom under specific conditions and may not flower continuously. The cool, dry winter rest is crucial for triggering blooms.
• Availability of Monopotassium Phosphate: This fertilizer is generally available in the US at garden centers or online. Follow the product instructions for safe and effective use.
• Availability of Succinic Acid: Succinic acid is also available in the US, often marketed as a plant growth stimulant. Follow the product instructions for dosage and application.
• Observe Your Plant: Pay close attention to your money tree’s overall health and adjust your care routine as needed.